Free College Admissions Essays: I Hated My Father :: College Admissions Essays

I Hated My Father   I loathed my dad for quite a while. I take after him totally, and everybody says I am a duplicate of him in appearance. Also, a few people even said that 30 years after, I would be what he was totally in all things. In any case, I truly disdained to be told along these lines, and I felt it was an affront to me. My dad was an object of abhorrence for me; to be his child was my revile. I didn't view him as my dad and scorned him without a doubt, so I looked for methods of vengeance on him. I concluded that after I move on from college and I can win my own living, I would surrender him. For the time being, I will act an easygoing child, however it won't keep going forever. He should live his forlorn mature age, I thought.   There were numerous reasons why I despised my dad. He was irritable, childish, and he effortlessly beat and kicked me, since he needed to have his own specific manner in all things. In spite of the fact that I had not been such an awful youngster, I was frequently reproved and thumped about by him since I was a little kid, so I feared him, and I truly had hatred for him. There was one more motivation behind why I loathed my dad; it was my name Taro, given me by my dad Taro is an exceptionally basic name. Anybody naming a youngster could think about this name in one second. Obviously, this basic name was ridiculed by my companions. I truly despised it, and I pondered whether my dad had truly considered my name genuinely. I approached him the explanations behind naming me this, however he addressed just Taro is basic, manful, and simple to recall that. I even thought about whether maybe my dad thought of me as a canine. I only from time to time felt his affection for me.   A year ago, I entered Fukui Medical School, and began to live alone. My scorning of my dad had not changed by any means, so I was glad to live alone, on the grounds that I didn't need to meet him aside from during my get-away! Obviously, I only sometimes returned home however it is conceivable to go there in just a single hour via vehicle. However, since I have lived without anyone else, my impression of my dad has step by step changed. My mom regularly said my dad needed to meet me and he discussed me all the time.

Sympathy for Jane Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre Essay -- Jane Eyre Char

Compassion toward Jane Charlotte Bronte's Jane Eyre In the initial two sections of Jane Eyre, Charlotte Bronte makes compassion toward Jane from the settings she utilizes like the red room, which comes up later in section two. Likewise with all the illustrations of Janes genuine emotions under the surface and the manners in which that the sections are organized. Charlotte Bronte begins the book directly to the point as though we simply enter Janes mind as of now in time, it is intended to draw the peruser in and on the double make the environment of this time when we have joined her. With the 'mists so serious' and the 'downpour so entering' we get a brief look inside Jane realizing that she should be so 'cold' inside like the 'winter'. While there is a fire inside the house where she could get warmth to top her off she isn't permitted, and with a 'disheartened' 'heart' she's not explained why she can't sit with the family around their 'mamma' by the fire yet rather 'administered from joining the gathering' and not explained why. This makes compassion toward Jane by attempting to show the peruser that she is a 'denied' youngster, and the main break she gets is the point at which she goes to the 'window - seat' and closes the 'folds of red drapery'. Yet at the same time she currently feels secured, however not yet isolated until she peruses her books. The climate by and by bears it face to give us that Jane still isn't content with 'a pale clear fog and cloud' and 'perpetual downpour' which could be the tears of dissatisfaction which we should feel she needs to keep down to never give any indications of shortcoming or hurt to Mrs Reed or her kids particularly John who ventures into the book in some time. The book starts to look like a gothic kind with its 'blustery' climate and the 'apparitions' around 'the very solit... ...k and bolted' her 'in moving along without any more conference.' And at that point 'obviousness shut the scene.' Which is another emotional finishing leaving the peruser feeling irate with Mrs Reed and identifying incredibly with Jane. I think Charlotte Bronte has worked superbly of getting the peruser to feel for Jane else I wouldn't compose an article on it. She continually gets Jane's place in the public arena, a lady's place however to exacerbate it a poor lady's place. The initial two parts let us realize this is the start of an excursion for Jane to discover her spot to discover why she was set there to battle against the waves that attempt to cut her down. Charlotte Bronte was a pundit of her time furthermore, has done an excellent activity of opening shut personalities to the things that a customary plain young lady like Jane which is inside each lady has to battle against to discover their place.

Do I Need a Printer

Do I Need a Printer One of the most common questions I get from incoming students at the University of Illinois is whether or not they need to purchase and bring a printer to their residence hall room. It is a certainly a question worth asking because some of us have grown up with access to a printer at home. However, it is my opinion that you do not need to buy a printer at any point during your Illinois career. Source: Giphy.com I am now a senior here at Illinois, and I live in an on-campus apartment. I have never owned my own printer during my time away at school. Personally, I view it as an unnecessary purchase because there are plenty of printing resources on campus. Printers are heavy and take up lots of room in a residence hall room. Because youll be sharing space with another student your first year, youre going to want to make space in whatever way possible. I lived very comfortably in Weston Hall without having a printer in my residence hall room. Youre probably wondering where on campus I took advantage of the printing resources. Each residence hall has a printer that is available for use for its residents, whether its in the lobby of the residence hall or in the common areas, like Ikenberry Commons. Residence halls  have computers connected to the printers. If thats not enough for you, every library on the campus with the largest library system in the entire country will have printers and computers for you to use. You wont have to supply your own paper and ink, which is an expensive thing to maintain if you were to bring your own printer to campus. Although printing from campus printers isnt free, I have found that it is much cheaper than buying your own printer. The printers that are available for student use have made my academic career much easier. I have Illinois to thank for helping me be a better student through easy access to printing! Daniel Class of 2018 I’m an Advertising major in the College of Media. I’m from a northwest suburb of Chicago called Buffalo Grove. I chose Illinois because it was the first university in the entire world to offer an Advertising major, which is pretty cool!

Writing by Intellectuals Book Review Sample Paper from ThePensters!

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Andrew Campbell s The Power Of Myth - 861 Words

Imagine more than half of the population being denied its basic human rights. Fifty years ago, many basic human rights were a luxury, were a work in progress, or were even nonexistent. In fifty years, racism, sexism, homophobia, and many other types of prejudice have been challenged in the effort to create a civil and unbiased national community. However, despite the prodigious movements that have been at work for quite some time, each of these issues and many more still stand and exist today. I agree with Joseph Campbell’s â€Å"The Power of Myth.† Campbell’s stance applies to the issues of present day political ethics concerning human rights, more specifically, racism, sexism, and homophobia. Firstly, Campbell’s stance applies to the issues of modern political ethics, more specifically, racism. Uncountable amounts of action have taken place, and by textual legality, the United States government has developed in many ways. However, racism in the United St ates is still all too real. Being addressed the earliest in America out of racism, sexism, and homophobia, racism in the country has changed throughout centuries. As Joseph Campbell says â€Å"the moral order has to catch up with the moral necessities of actual life in time, here and now. And that is what we are not doing.† Far too many citizens, businesses, and even entire communities are racially prejudiced. It is perniciously unfortunate that the issue has been prolonged by the lack of unified support to the point that theShow MoreRelatedNarcissistic Personality Disorder ( Npd )1578 Words   |  7 Pageshave been previously determined. Transference-Focused Psychotherapy is one type of treatment that is used for borderline personality disorder is also used to help people with narcissistic personality disorder. â€Æ' The word Narcissist comes from a Greek myth about Narcissus. Narcissus was a beautiful proud man that loved to see his reflection in a pool of water. At first, he didn’t recognize his own image but then he became obsessed with looking at himself and didn’t leave the pool of water and eventuallyRead MoreDeparture, Initiation, and Return Essay4222 Words   |  17 Pagestells of his mission and how he seeks to accomplish it in the face of obstacles. A mythological analysis says that the story has a heros departure. It also says that the story has a call to adventure or â€Å"call to some high historical undertaking† (Campbell 51), a brief refusal of the call, a starting point when the call is accepted, and guides on the journeys path . The story goes on as the spy departs for another location to carry out his mission. Time is running out and there is no way of escapeRead MoreRethinking Mercantalism Essay15042 Words   |  61 PagesRethinking Mercantilism: Political Economy, the British Empire, and the Atlantic World in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries Author(s): Steve Pincus Reviewed work(s): Source: The William and Mary Quarterly, Vol. 69, No. 1 (January 2012), pp. 3-34 Published by: Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5309/willmaryquar.69.1.0003 . Accessed: 06/09/2012 12:18 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the TermsRead MoreTrobriand Islanders-Malinowski and Weiner10855 Words   |  44 Pagesof Trobriand kinship, property, and power relations further [pic] ― 43 ― highlighted this portrait of remote and exotic practices. Trobrianders were not only matrilineal but they denied the role of the father in conception. Malinowski informed his incredulous European audience that Trobrianders saw the fetus as the coming together of maternal blood and of baloma, matrilineal spirit. The father merely â€Å"opened the way,† semen was thought to have no generative power, and physical resemblance between fatherRead MoreContemporary Management Issues9330 Words   |  38 Pages Chapter for Paradoxical New Directions in Organization and Management Theory. Edited by Stewart Clegg. Amsterdam: Benjamins. (Second Draft) July 2001 The problem of whether employee resistance is possible under corporate relations of power that target the very hearts and minds of workers has become an increasingly important issue in recent critical organization studies. With the advent of ‘cultural cleansing (Strangleman and Roberts, 1999), ‘designer selves (Casey, 1995) and otherRead MoreStrategy Safari by Mintzberg71628 Words   |  287 Pages 5 The Entrepreneurial School Strategy Formation as a Visionary Process 123 6 The Cognitive School Strategy Formation as a Mental Process 149 7 The Learning School Strategy Formation as an Emergent Process 175 8 The Power School Strategy Formation as a Process of Negotiation 233 9 The Cultural School Strategy Formation as a Collective Process 263 10 The Environmental School Strategy Formation as a Reactive Process 285 I I The ConfigurationRead MoreMedical Tourism22177 Words   |  89 PagesAssumptions....................................................................................... 30 Threat of Entry (Barriers) .................................................................... 30 Bargaining Power of Suppliers ........................................................... 31 Bargaining Power of Buyers ............................................................... 32 Threat of substitute products or services ............................................ 33 Rivalry from competitors ........Read MoreCourse Article8941 Words   |  36 PagesParting at the Crossroads: The Development of Health Insurance in Canada and the United States, 1940-1965 Author(s): Antonia Maioni Source: Comparative Politics, Vol. 29, No. 4 (Jul., 1997), pp. 411-431 Published by: Ph.D. Program in Political Science of the City University of New York Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/422012 . Accessed: 12/10/2013 14:05 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/termsRead MoreMeasuring Consumers’ Luxury Value Perception: a Cross-Cultural Framework13193 Words   |  53 PagesValue Perception – The consumption of luxury goods appears to have a strong social function. Therefore, the social dimension refers to the perceived utility individuals acquire by consuming products or services recognized within their own social group(s) such as conspicuousness and prestige value, which may significantly affect the evaluation and the propensity to purchase or consume luxury brands (Vigneron and Johnson 1999, 2004; Bearden, and Etzel 1982; Brinberg and Plimpton 1986; Kim 1998). TheseRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 Pagespresage the arrival of Rastafarianism also witnessed and read about the dramatic struggle of Emperor Haile Selassie to remove the Italians from his homeland of Ethiopia, which became the ï ¬ rst African nation to effectively oust, by force, a colonial power. These were monumental times, and these men, fully steeped in the apocalyptic visions of the world, saw something important in all of these happenings. I grew up in Jamaica at a time when Rastas were still regarded as useless, lazy, half-insane,

The Problems of Lima City Free Essays

The problems of Lima city Lima city is full of charm and scenic beauty, so visitors from around the world come to enjoy its typical dishes, museums,countless beaches and scenic wonders. Although Lima seems like a paradise,Not all what we find there is as as good as we think. Believe it or not, but Lima has several serious problems such as the poor public transportation,crime-violence and the bad infrastructure due to the lots of suburbs and places that have lack of lots of services. We will write a custom essay sample on The Problems of Lima City or any similar topic only for you Order Now The first and most important problem in lima is its inadequate public transportation system. Thousand of residents rely on the city’s buses and minibuses to travel throughout this large city, however the bus routes are poorly planned wich cause rush hours and traffic. For example: a person who should take the bus at 7:45 am may not take it until eight o’clock or even later. Sometimes three or more buses or minibuses arrive in bunches at time that people are waiting, but they can’t the buses because they are full. That’s why, passengers frequently become unhappy become this problem causes them to be late for work or to miss important appointments. THE TRANSPORTATION,2010 ISABEL GUERRA The second serious problem that Lima faces is crime and violence. The security in Lima has declined in the last years because police corruption have increased in line with rising level of poverty. Besides the profileration of low-income settlements wich are known as â€Å"barriadas† that have as members young people that steal.. Nowadays, we can see lots of people who are complaining about the security in this city. According to some city polls, 82% of people who live in Lima say that they were robbed at least once while they were walking around the streets of this â€Å"insecure† city. Not only that, but people are also concerned about leaving home alone. To illustrate it, more than 50% houses were robbed during the last holydays. So to wrap out this, people are not secure neigher on the streets nor at home. BULLETIN OF LATIN AMERICAN RESEARCH VOL. 27, NO. 2 The final problem is the lack of good infrastructure of housing and services in Lima. This is an interesting city that offers a good lifestyle for young, ambitious business and professional people. Also, immigrants are attracted to this city because is has tourist attractions and offers variety of typical dishes. All of these tourists or immigrants would need rental units that are in good conditions like apartments, flats and single family houses. But, unfortunately, Lima’s rental units have an old infrastructure. That’s why most of the buildings of Lima downtown are declarated in danger. Even though this, we insist on living in those old buildings. That is not secure for all the people who live, work or go to those places at all. â€Å"LIMA:BIG CITY AND BIG PROBLEM†, 2000 GILBERT A. In conclusion, Lima city must improve its public transit system for avoiding the traffic, develop a project to become places safe and housing in good conditions. In others words, Lima city must improve its image, or it will soon become just mediocre city due to the lack of administrative responsability to solve these problems. . How to cite The Problems of Lima City, Papers

The Chemistry Of Swimming Pools Chemistry Essay Example For Students

The Chemistry Of Swimming Pools Chemistry Essay Pool chemical science is the application of chemical science to keep safe and clean H2O ( Hann, 1997 ) . This is achieved by modulating legion factors which include: the pH, the measure of germicide and the buffers used to defy pH alterations. The normal pH scope of a liquid pool demands to be between 7.2 and 8.0, although a scope between 7.2 and 7.8 is more practical as some germicides such as Cl are most effectual for this scope ( Hann, 1997 ) . We will write a custom essay on The Chemistry Of Swimming Pools Chemistry specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The Importance of pH The pH graduated table ( see figure 1 ) is a step of the concentration of H ions ( H+ ) in a solution and is a logarithmic graduated table based on 10 ( Zumdahl, 2007 ) . Furthermore, it is represented by the equation: pH = -log ( Zumdahl, 2007 ) , and since the graduated table is logarithmic, this means that a pH addition of one value represents a H + concentration addition of tenfold. The pH graduated table ranges from one, which is really acidic, to fourteen which is really alkalic. A value of seven is impersonal, intending that a solution is neither acidic nor basic ( Hann, 1997 ) . Outline1 The pH graduated table ( figure 1 )2 Care of the pH degrees3 Chlorine for Disinfection of Pool Water4 The function of acid/base indexs5 Four Possible Indexs for Testing pH of a pool ( figure 2 )6 Index7 pH scope8 Colour shown for Acidic Solution9 Colour shown for Basic Solution10 Ka11 pKa ( -log10Ka )12 Buffer solutions13 Decision The pH graduated table ( figure 1 ) ( Environment Canada, 1992 ) A strong acid dissociates wholly in H2O to bring forth H+ ions in the signifier of H3O+ ( hydronium ion ) , whereas a weak acid does non disassociate wholly, doing a lower H+ concentration to organize ( Zumdahl, 2007 ) . Since an acid dissociates in H2O to bring forth H+ ions it is known as an H+ giver and a good illustration of this is the strong hydrochloric acid ( HCl ) . This acerb easy dissociates in H2O to organize H+ and the undermentioned equation represents this dissociation. HCl ( aq ) + H2O ( cubic decimeter ) A ® H3O+ ( aq ) + Cl- ( aq ) Because HCl is easy dissociated, it means that equilibrium lies far to the right, favoring the merchandises. On the contrary, a weak acid does non easy disassociate in H2O, intending that a reaction affecting a weak acid would non favor merchandises or reactants. In contrast to an acid, a base dissociates in H2O to organize OH- and is known as an H+ acceptor. The function of acids and bases for the care of the pH of pool H2O is of import for a figure of grounds. A pH that is excessively high or low ( above 8 or below 7.2 ) will do annoyance to the tegument ( Gothard, 2006 ) . Equally good as this, germicides such as Br and Cl require an optimal pH between 7.2 and 7.6 in order to work most expeditiously ( Hann, 1997 ) . Therefore, an addition or lessening in pH will do these germicides to work less expeditiously. Another ground for the ordinance of the pH balance is to forestall the formation of graduated table or H2O hardness sedimentations. These sedimentations are normally composed of Mg and Ca which can go detrimental to the operation of a pool as it affects the filter system, warmer and the piping ( Hann, 1997 ) . Care of the pH degrees Factors such as, the remotion or add-on of pool H2O ; waste from swimmers such as piss ; and the add-on of chemicals, affect the pH of the H2O. In order to hold a pH degree that is desirable, specific chemicals need to be added to the H2O, although it is besides possible to make a coveted pH balance by adding excess H2O to the pool ( Hann, 1997 ) . By adding extra H2O this will do the pH concentration to lower, which helps to equilibrate the pH. However, it is non ever possible to make this as different factors affect the pH, and so pool chemicals are needed. Two chief chemicals are used to take down the pH of pool H2O: Na bisulfate and muriatic acid ( hydrochloric acid ) . These chemicals both have a low pH which means that they act as a pH reducing agent . A lessening in pH occurs because the chemicals react in the H2O to bring forth more H ions, therefore increasing the sourness. The pick of which chemical to utilize depends on the size of a pool. Sodium bisulfate is normally used for little pools ( about 190 000 liters ) as it is less acidic than muriatic acid, therefore a safer option ( Hann, 1997 ) . On the other manus, muriatic acid is used for larger pools to cut down the pH because it is a more acidic. Furthermore, to raise the pH of pool H2O, Na carbonate is most normally used ( Perkins, 2000 ) . It is known as a pH increaser because it produces hydroxyl ions ( OH- ) which increases the pH of the pool H2O. Chlorine besides has an consequence on the pH of H2O ; nevertheless, it is used more normally for disinfection intents. Chlorine for Disinfection of Pool Water A safe and clean pool requires the usage of a germicide to halt the spread of catching diseases ( Hann, 1997 ) . The most common germicides used are chlorine-based merchandises as Cl is comparatively cheap and is really effectual in killing bacteriums and other harmful beings ( Perkins, 2000 ) .Chlorine gas ( Cl2 ) is neer used on its ain for disinfecting pool H2O because it is really toxic, and so would present many hazards. Therefore, compounds incorporating Cl are used alternatively and there are three chief types: Calcium hypochlorite , Na hypochlorite ( NaOCl ) and chlorinated isocyanurate. .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36 , .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36 .postImageUrl , .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36 , .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36:hover , .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36:visited , .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36:active { border:0!important; } .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36:active , .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36 .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue32dde5e58e544cab1796062dc7f5c36:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Mesothelima EssayWhen these compounds are added to the H2O a reaction occurs, organizing a chemical called hypochlorous acid ( HOCl ) which is an oxidising agent and hydrochloric acid ( HCl ) . Since hydrochloric acid is formed, this will intend that the pH of the pool H2O decreases somewhat. Cl2 + H2O A ® HOCl + HCl The hypochlorous acid kills the bacterium in the H2O by oxidization and the HOCl can easy go dissociated to from H ions ( H+ ) and hypochlorate ions ( ClO ) . HOCl a† Ã¢â‚¬  H+ + ClO- Both the hypochlorous acid and the hypochlorite ions are considered as free Cl , which is the chemical species responsible for killing bacteriums in the H2O ; nevertheless, the hypochlorous acid is far more efficient ( Daniels, 1973 ) . The dissociation of the hydrochlorous acid is an equilibrium reaction, intending that the reaction can happen in either way. Furthermore, the pH of the H2O affects the way in which the reaction returns, therefore act uponing the effectivity of the germicide. An addition in pH would intend that there are more H+ ions which would do the reaction to continue to the right, intending that less hypochlorous acid is present in the H2O. Furthermore, a lessening in pH will do the reaction to continue to the left, intending that more hypochlorous acid is produced which increases the effectivity of the Cl as a germicide. To be able to find the pH of a solution, the usage of acid/ base indexs are needed. The function of acid/base indexs In order to maintain the pH of pool H2O in the right scope it is necessary to utilize an acid/base index to prove the pH. An acid/base index is a substance that gives an accurate indicant of the sourness or alkalinity of a solution ( Dice, 2008 ) . Besides, an index is a weak acid represented by HIn ( Zumdahl, 2007 ) and it can be written as an equilibrium look: HIn ( colourless ) a† Ã¢â‚¬  H+ + In- ( pink ) where the In- is the basic signifier of the index. The HIn and the In- both show a different coloring material which corresponds to the pH of the solution. As an illustration, the index phenolphthalein is colorless in an acidic solution and pink in a basic solution. This means that the HIn represents the colourless molecules, whereas the In- represents the pinkmolecules. Since an index is in equilibrium, an acidic solution would do an addition in H+ concentration, therefore switching equilibrium to the left. Likewise, in a basic solution the OH- ions cause a lessening in H+ , which shifts equilibrium to the right. The equation for an index can be written as an equilibrium changeless look. Ka = / This look can be rearranged to organize an equation which is really utile in happening the terminal point of an index, which is the point at which colour alteration occurs. Ka / = / The ratio between the In- and the HIn will demo the coloring material of the index ; for illustration if there is one In- pink molecules for every one hundred colourless it means that the solution will look colourless. However, for the human oculus to observe the coloring material alteration, the coloring material alteration occurs at a pH where the ratio of In- to HIn is 1:10 for an acidic solution, whereas for a basic solution the alteration will happen at a ratio of 10:1 ( Zumdahl, 2007 ) . There are a assortment of indexs all of which are utile for specific pH ranges, and so it is of import to utilize an appropriate index for mensurating pool H2O pH. The following tabular array ( figure 2 ) shows four different acid/base indexs that could be perchance used to help with pool direction. Four Possible Indexs for Testing pH of a pool ( figure 2 ) Index pH scope Colour shown for Acidic Solution Colour shown for Basic Solution Ka pKa ( -log10Ka ) Bromthymol Blue 6.0-7.6 Yellow Blue 1.0 x 10-7 7.0 Cresol Red ( alkaline ) 7.2-8.8 Yellow Reddish-purple 1.0 x 10-8.32 8.32 Phenol Red 6.8-8.4 Yellow Red 1.0 x 10-7.9 7.9 Phenolphthalein 8.3-10 Colourless Tap 1.0 x 10-9.3 9.3 From the tabular array it can be seen that phenol ruddy, cresol ruddy and bromthymol blue would wholly be utile indexs as their pH scope is rather close to the pH scope of a pool which is 7.2-7.8. Since phenolphthalein s scope is 8.-10, this index would be the least effectual as is non really near to the pool scope, whereas the other indexs each have similar scopes that are within the scope. To verify the pH at which an index alterations colour, the equation from above can be used: .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb , .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb .postImageUrl , .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb , .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb:hover , .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb:visited , .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb:active { border:0!important; } .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb:active , .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u898691d9cb75fdf62c45b84aeea206fb:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Diabetes EssayKa = / Sample computation for the index phenol red: ten 10-7.9 = / First, the pH at which the index will alter for an acidic solution will be found. For an acidic solution the coloring material alteration will be seeable when / = 1/10: ten 10-7.9 = ( 1 ) / ( 10 ) = ( 1.0 x 10-7.9 ) x 10 = 1.26 ten 10-7 pH = -log ( 1.26 x 107aˆ‘ ) = 6.9 pH = 6.9, which is near to the existent value of 6.8. This means that at this point, the coloring material alteration will be xanthous. The pH at which the coloring material alteration occurs in a basic solution can besides be calculated, nevertheless, the ratio of In- to HIn will be 10:1 as there must be more In- molecules for a color alteration to happen. ten 10-7.9 = ( 10 ) / ( 1 ) = ( 1.0 x 10-7.9 ) / 10 = 1.26 ten 10-9 pH = -log ( 1.26 x 10-9 ) = 8.90 pH = 8.9, which is the point at which the coloring material alteration will be ruddy. However, the value is non precisely the same as the existent value because it is an estimate and is non exact. Phenol red s pH scope is the closest to the pool s scope when compared to the other three indexs, which means that it is the most appropriate for proving pool H2O. Acid/base indexs are non merely of import for finding the pH of a solution, but are besides important for happening a pool s buffering capacity, as the pH of a solution must be known. Buffer solutions To help in the care of pool pH, it is necessary to utilize a buffer solution. A buffer solution is any solution which resists fluctuating alterations in pH, doing it easier to maintain pool H2O in the appropriate pH scope ( Hann, 1997 ) . The buffering ability of a pool is dependent on the entire alkalinity, which is the step of the measure of alkalic substances present in the H2O ( Hann, 1997 ) . Calcium carbonate is the chief compound which makes up the entire alkalinity and when it is dissolved in H2O it produces carbonate ions which act as a buffer. CaCO3 ( s ) a† Ã¢â‚¬  Ca2+ + CO32- The carbonate ions work as a buffer because they neutralise the H+ ions formed when an acid is added. To find the buffering ability of a solution, the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation can be used. This equation is derived from the equilibrium invariable for the dissociation of a weak acid which is given by the equation: Ka = ( ) / where A- is the coupled base, and HA is a simple acid. By taking the logarithm of both sides and rearranging it will give the undermentioned equation: -log = -logKa + log ( / ) Since, -log = pH and -logKa = pKa, the equation can be written as: pH = pKa + log ( / ) This equation is known as the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation and can be used in respects to pool chemical science to be able to cipher the buffering capacity, which is the measure of hydroxide ions ( OH- ) that can be absorbed by the solution before a important pH alteration occurs. Additionally, the magnitude of and find the buffering capacity of a solution. The most effectual buffer is one that has a ratio of one, as this will do no alteration in pH ( Zumdahl, 2007 ) . The undermentioned computation will demo a possible application of buffer chemical science for the pool. pH = pKa + log ( / ) A concentration of 0.002M Hydrochloric acid is added to a solution with a pH of 7.6 and a Ca carbonate concentration of 2.11 ten 10-8M. Hypochlorous acid is besides present in the H2O and its pKa is 3.5 ten 10-8. 7.6 = 3.5 ten 10-8 + log ( / ) = 7.46 Therefore, the pH of the solution has decreased, which means that the solution does non hold the best buffering capacity. The best buffer solution would necessitate to hold a ratio of 1:1 which would do the pH to remain about the same. Decision The chemical science involved in the direction of backyard swimming pools is an of import facet and needs to be understood in order to keep a safe swimming pool environment. A pH scope between 7.2 and 7.8 is recommended and so an apprehension of how to take down and raise the pH is indispensable. Chlorine can be used as a germicide of pool H2O ; nevertheless, it needs to be known that the reaction signifiers hydrochloric acid which lowers the pH. Thus, an add-on of a pH increaser such as Na carbonate is needed as this increases the figure of OH- molecules in the H2O, which increases the pH. Furthermore, the usage of pH indexs is necessary in commanding the pH, as they give an accurate reading of the pool s pH. However, each index has a different pH scope and so it is of import to take the appropriate index for the pool. Besides, a pools buffering ability is important in maintaining the pool s pH in balance. Poor buffering capacity means that an add-on of an acid or a base will do the pH to dramatically fluctuate, doing it hard to pull off a pool. Entire alkalinity is the step of a pool s buffering ability and Ca carbonate is frequently used to increase the buffering ability.

Rocky Mountains Or Rockies Essays - Free Essays, Term Papers

Rocky Mountains Or Rockies Essays - Free Essays, Term Papers Rocky Mountains Or Rockies Rocky Mountains or Rockies, great chain of rugged mountain ranges in western North America, extending from central New Mexico to northeastern British Columbia, a distance of about 3220 km (about 2000 mi). The Great Basin and the Rocky Mountain Trench, a valley running from northwestern Montana to northern British Columbia, border the Rockies on the east by the Great Plains and on the west. The Rocky Mountains form part of the Great, or Continental, Divide, which separates rivers draining into the Atlantic or Arctic oceans from those flowing toward the Pacific Ocean. The Arkansas, Colorado, Columbia, Missouri, Rio Grande, Saskatchewan, and Snake rivers rise in the Rockies. The Rockies may be divided into four principal sectionsSouthern, Central, Northern, and Canadian. The Southern Rockies, which include the system's broadest and highest regions, extend from central New Mexico, through Colorado, to the Great Divide, or Wyoming, Basin, in southern Wyoming. This section, which encompasses Rocky Mountain National Park, is composed chiefly of two northern-southern belts of mountain ranges with several basins, or parks, between the belts. The component parts include the Sanger de Crisco and Laramie mountains and the Front Range, in the east, and the San Juan Mountains and the Swatch and Park ranges, in the west. The Southern Rockies include the chain's loftiest point, Mount Elbert (4399 m/14,433 ft high), in central Colorado. More than 50 other peaks of the Rockies rising above 4267 m (14,000 ft) are in Colorado; these include Longs Peak (4345 m/14,255 ft high) and Pikes Peak (4301 m/14,110 ft high). The Central Rockies are in northeastern Utah, western Wyoming, eastern Idaho, and southern Montana. They encompass the Bighorn; Bear tooth, and Unite Mountains and the Absaroka, Wind River, Salt River, Teton, Snake River, and Wasatch ranges. The Unite Mountains are the only major portion of the Rockies that extends east west rather than north south. Among the peaks of the Central Rockies, which include Grand Eton and Yellowstone national parks, are Gannett Peak (4207 m/13,804 ft high), Grand Eton (4197 m/13,771 ft high), and Fremont Peak (4185 m/13,730 ft high). The Northern Rockies are in northern Idaho, western Montana, and northeastern Washington. They include the Saw tooth, Cabinet, Salmon River, and Clearwater Mountains and the Bitterroot Range. The loftiest points in the section, which includes Glacier National Park, are Granite Peak (3901 m/12,799 ft high) and Borax Peak (3859 m/12,662 ft high). The Canadian Rockies, located in southwestern Alberta and eastern British Columbia, are composed of a relatively narrow belt of mountain ranges that terminates at the Lizard River lowland in northeastern British Columbia. The peaks of the section, which takes in Banff, Jasper, Kootenay, Waterton Lakes, and Yoho National Parks, include Mount Robson (3954 m/12,972 ft high), Mount Columbia (3747 m/12,294 ft high), and The Twins (3734 m/12,251 ft high). Slopes generally are very steep, and there are numerous glaciers. The Rocky Mountains are a geologically complex system with jagged peaks as well as almost flat-topped elevations. The Rockies were formed mainly by crustal uplifts in comparatively recent times, during the late Cretaceous and early Tertiary periods, and later were reshaped by glaciation during the Pleistocene Epoch. Today the Rockies receive moderate amounts of precipitation, most of which occurs in the winter. Lower levels are covered chiefly by grassland, which gives way to extensive forests, principally of conifers. Above the woodland is a zone of grasses and scattered shrubs. Most peaks have little vegetation around the summit, and some have a year-round cap of snow and ice. The Rockies are sparsely populated for the most part and contain few cities. The principal economic

Reinforcement in Applied Behavior Analysis

Reinforcement in Applied Behavior Analysis Reinforcement can mean lots of things to different people. In the science of Applied Behavior Analysis, it has a very specific and narrow definition. That it is narrowly defined by its function does not narrow the range of possibilities: it can be money, smiles, warm water or an infinite number of things. Reinforcement and ABA Reinforcement is any stimulus (something that a sensory organ can experience) that will increase the likelihood of a behavior reappearing. Can a high pitched noise be a reinforcer? Yes, if the organism finds it pleasurable. Can a punch in the face lead to reinforcement? Yes, if it eliminates some of the throbbing pain of a toothache. A practitioner of Applied Behavior Analysis will seek out the function of a behavior by questioning how a consequence of the behavior creates reinforcement for the client/patient/student. Reinforcement on a Continuum Reinforcement happens along a continuum from primary reinforcement ( food, water, other physical reinforcers ) to social reinforcers, such as social attention, praise or recognition. Many children with disabilities do not respond to secondary or social reinforcers since they dont actually function to provide reinforcement. A child who has spent money will find a quarter reinforcing whereas a child with severe autism or cognitive disabilities will not find a quarter reinforcing. Typical children and most adults generally respond to secondary and social reinforcement. We work long hours for monetary amounts that are deposited electrically into bank accounts we access online or with a credit card. The goal of ABA is to move children along the continuum to secondary reinforcers, so that they, too, will work for a paycheck and learn to make choices about how they use the result of their own labor. For many children with disabilities, that needs to be taught, and it is often learned by pairing primary reinforcers with social or secondary reinforcers. Choosing Reinforcement Once the replacement or target behavior is defined in an operational way, the ABA practitioner needs to find reinforcers that will drive the students/clients behavior. Children with significant disabilities may need to be reinforced with primary reinforcers, such as favorite foods, but unless this reinforcement is paired with social or secondary reinforcers, it can create an unhealthy and unsustainable reinforcement strategy. Many sensory reinforcers can be successful with children with significant disabilities, such as low functioning autism when you can discover what sort of sensory toy appeals to children. I have used buzzing toys, spinning toys, and even water play successfully as reinforcers with students with significant language and developmental disabilities. Some of these children like to play with musical toys. It is important to create a rich menu of reinforcers, and continuously add items into a childs reinforcement menu. Reinforcement, like all matters of taste, change. Also, students can sometimes become satiated by too much of a single reinforcer, whether its Blues Clues or Reeses Pieces. Often, practitioners will begin with a Reinforcer Assessment which can be done a number of different ways. A successful practitioner will ask parents or caregivers for the childs preferred foods, television shows or characters, activities, and toys. These are often a good place to start. Reinforcers can then be presented in a structured or unstructured way. Sometimes two or three items are placed in front of the child at a time, often pairing preferred items with new items. Sometimes you can present a child with a large number of reinforcers at one time, and eliminate items a child ignores. Reinforcement Schedules Research has evaluated regular reinforcement (on a schedule, from each correct response to every three or four responses) as well as variable reinforcement (within a range, such as every 3 to 5 correct behaviors.) It has shown that variable reinforcement is the most powerful. When a child/client discovers that they are reinforced for every third correct response, they rush to the third response. When they dont know exactly when they will be reinforced, they tend to have stronger responses, tend to generalize across environments and tend to retain the new behavior. The ratio is important: too high a ratio too early may not help the subject learn the target behavior, too low a ration may lead to reinforcement dependence. As a child/subject learns the target behavior, the practitioner can thin the reinforcement schedule, increasing the ratio, and spreading out the reinforcement over more correct responses. Discrete Trial Teaching Discrete Trial Training or Teaching (more acceptable now) is the principal delivery method for instruction in ABA, though ABA is increasingly employing more naturalistic methods, such as modeling and role-playing. Still, each trial is a three-step process: Instruction, Response, and Feedback. The reinforcement happens during the feedback part of the trial. During feedback, you want to name the target behavior ¸ and in initial trials, you want to begin with a one to one reinforcement schedule. You will reinforce every correct response in a one to one schedule, so your student understands that he/she gets the goodies every time they give you the behavior you want. Success in Reinforcement The most successful reinforcement is when a child/client begins to reinforce themselves. That is the intrinsic reinforcement that some of us receive for doing the things that we value or enjoy the most. But lets face it. None of us would go to work without the paycheck, though many of us accept a lower paycheck (as lowly teachers) because we do love what we do. Success, for many students with disabilities, is to learn to find social interaction, praise and appropriate social interaction as reinforcers, so that they acquire age-appropriate social skills and function. Our hope is that our students will gain the level of social and cognitive function that will give them full and meaningful lives. Appropriate reinforcement will help them achieve that.

Volly 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Volly 2 - Essay Example In this touch ten drill the defenders run hitting line with all the hitters. The coach will toss the ball to the setter and the setter sets the ball to any of the hitter he likes. The hitter will try to avoid all the defenders while smashing the ball. The defenders can start from anywhere in the court for effectively blocking the smashes (X-hitters, C-Coach, D-Defender, S-Setter) (Volleyball.com). The figure given below is another form of touch ten defensive drill. This drill teaches aggressiveness along with improving reflex reaction times. Reflexes and reflex reactions are important in every sports and volleyball is also not an exception. Here X stands for defenders and C for the coach. Coach hit the ball repeatedly to any of the three defensive players. There will not be any clue about who is going to receive the ball from the coach. All the defenders should be ready to receive the ball every time when the coach hit the ball. The coach on the other hand mixes his shot with less power, more power, less accurate, more accurate, and also he uses variety of swings also in each of the shots he make (Volleyball.com). This drill is intended for strengthening of offense. This is intended for closing the hole between the blockers by the smasher. It requires blockers at one side and the setter and the hitters on the other side. The ball tossed by the coach to the setter, sets to an outside hitter. The hitter should try to smash the ball between the blockers. The middle and the outside blocker start the drill by standing next to one another so that the timing is not an issue. This drill can be practiced using two and three blockers. Initially the drill starts with two blockers and then in order to increase the difficulty level in hitting the ball, instead of two, a third blocker is also used (Volleyball Plays and

Managers can and will help employees with family responsibilities Essay

Managers can and will help employees with family responsibilities. It's not the job of governments.' Evaluate these claims - Essay Example Technology itself has become a double edged weapon. On the one hand technology is connecting the world together and on the other, weapons of mass destruction are creating a feeling of insecurity amongst individuals, resulting in more scepticism and animosity. Slowly and surely, with the passage of time, individuals are realising that co-dependency and mutual assurance are the traits that will lead to progress and a general sense of well-being. Therefore people are now adopting a more lenient attitude towards each others and are making a deliberate effort in assisting one another. These qualities are now being promoted by countries through globalisation and even in countries relatively untouched by globalisation like the third world nations, policies such as progressive moderation are being encouraged, which talk of more moderate schemes. However in implementing the unified world vision of the world coming together, that most government dignitaries seem to be sharing these days, the government of all countries finds itself to be too engaged. They now need this burden to be shared. This is where the companies are coming in. The higher staffs at workplaces, like Managers, are now personally taking an interest in their employees. They are as sisting their employees in their personal responsibilities such as that of their families. Managers are in a position where they can help their employees with their family responsibilities and are doing so. Whether the personal affairs of an employee’s family is the government’s job or not is a debatable issue however we are noticing a responsive attitude on the part of the Manager. In human resource management related workplaces, Manager’s specifically cater to the needs of their employees. For instance The Federal Government’s Human Resources Agency guideline states in its Office of Personal Management, that:’ The

Love And Marriage In Restoration Comedy

Love And Marriage In Restoration Comedy A comedy is usually a light, rather amusing, play that deals with contemporary life and manners. Such a drama often has a satirical slant, but ends happily. Among the many sub-genres under comedy, one can find the comedy of manners, which originated in France with Molieres Les Precieuses ridicules (1658). Moliere saw this comic form as a way to correct social absurdities. In England, the comedy of manners is represented by the plays of William Wycherley, George Etherege, William Congreve, and George Farquhar. This form was later classed Old Comedy but is now known as Restoration Comedy because it coincided with the return of the Charles II to England. The main goal of these comedies of manners in the period of Restoration is to mock society, or in other ways lift up society for scrutiny, which could cause negative or positive results. In the end, audience will laugh at themselves and society. The definition of comedy and the background of the Restoration Comedy help to explain the themes that run throughout these comedies of manners. One of the major themes is marriage and the game of love. However, if marriage is a mirror of society, the couples in the plays show something very dark and sinister about order. Many critiques of marriage that we see in the play are devastating, but the game of love is not much more hopeful. Although the endings are happy and the man invariably gets the woman, one can see marriages without love and love affairs that are rebellious breaks with tradition. This study will focus on two plays of Restoration comedies, William Wycherleys The Country Wife (1675) and William Congreves The Way of the World (1700), to show how dramatically society has progressed. A dramatic change, in moral attitudes about marriage and love has taken place. In Wycherleys Country Wife, the marriage between Pinchwife and Margery represents a hostile marriage between an old (or older man) and a young woman. The couple, Pinchwife, is the focal point of the play, at least as couples go, and Margery affair with Horner only adds to the humor of the play. Horner runs around cuckolding all of the husbands, while he pretends to be a eunuch. This pretension brings the women swarming to him. He is a master at the game of love, though he is emotionally impotent. He cannot love, which makes him an interesting character for analysis. The relationships in the play are dominated by jealousy or cuckoldry, with the exception of the gay couple, Alithea and Harcourt, but they are really pretty boring. The element of jealousy in marriage seems to be especially prevalent in the play. In Act IV, scene ii, Mr. Pinchwife says, in an aside: Mr. PINCHWIFE. So, tis plain she loves him, yet she has not love enough to make her conceal it from me; but the sight of him will increase her aversion for me and love for him, and that love instruct her how to deceive me and satisfy him, all idiot as she is. He insults her, not to her face of course, but hes serious. He wants her to be stupid, not able to deceive him. But even in her obvious innocence, he doesnt believe she is innocent. To him, every woman came out of natures hands plain, open, silly, and fit for slaves, as she and Heaven intended em. As he says, No woman can be forced. But he also says, in another aside: Mr. PINCHWIFE. Why should women have more invention in love than men? It can only be because they have more desires, more soliciting passions, more lust and more of the devil. Mr. Pinchwife isnt especially bright, but in his jealousy, he becomes a dangerous character. He becomes passionate in his mad ravings, thinking Margery had conspired to cuckold him. Little did he know that he was correct, but if he had known the truth, he would have killed her in his madness. As it is, when she disobeys him, he says: Mr. PINCHWIFE. Once more write as Id have you, and question it not, or I will spoil thy writing with this. I will stab out those eyes that cause my mischief. He doesnt ever hit her or stab her in the play (such actions wouldnt make a very good comedy), but Mr. Pinchwife continually locks Margery in the closet, calls her names, and in all other ways, acts like a complete jerk (to put it nicely). Because of his abusive nature, Margerys affair is not a surprise. In fact, it is accepted as a social norm, along with Horners promiscuity. At the end, the whole scene with Margery learning to lie is also taking in stride because the idea has already been set up when Mr. Pinchwife voiced his fears that if she loved Horner more, she would conceal it from him. And with that, social order is restored. In Congreves The Way of the World, the trend of restoration continues, but marriage becomes more about contractual agreements and greed, then about love. Millamant and Mirabell iron out a pre-nuptial agreement before they agree to marry. Then Millamant, for an instant, seems willing to marry her cousin, Sir Wilful, so that she can keep her money. It is a battle of the wits; it is not a battlefield of emotions. In that way, The Way of the World can be likened to Shakespeares Much Ado About Nothing, where Beatrice and Benedict play at love in their battle of wits. Its comical to see the two wits going at it, but, when we look deeper, there is an edge of seriousness behind their words. After they list conditions, Mirabell says: MIRABELL. These provisos admitted, in other things I may prove a tractable and complying husband. Love may be the basis of their relationship, as Mirabell appears honest; however, their alliance is a sterile romance, devoid of the touchy, feely stuff, which one should hope for in a courtship. Mirabell and Millamant are two wits perfect for each other in the battle of the sexes; nevertheless, the pervading sterility and greed reverberates as the relationship between the two wits becomes much more confusing. But then, that is the way of the world. Confusion and deception are the way of the world, but compared to The Country Wife and other earlier drama, Congreves play shows a different kind of chaos, one marked with contracts and greed instead of the hilarity and mix-up of Horner and other rakes. The evolution of society, as mirrored by the plays themselves is apparent. Sources 1. Drabble, Margaret , The Oxford Companion to English Literature 2. The Norton Anthology of English Literature, The Major Authors, Sixth Edition 3. Abjadian, Amrollah, Dr., A Survey of English Literature (II) 4. Patterson, Michael, The Oxford Dictionary of Plays 5. Abrams, M.H., A Glossary of Literary Term, Eighth Edition 6. William Wycherley, The Country Wife, 1675 7. William Congreve, The Way of the World, 1700

Animal Farm Essay

In the movie, I began to see examples of collectivism and individualism. For instance, in collectivism the group comes before the individual. The â€Å"experts† do all the thinking for the people. Which in this case, the pigs, Napoleon and snowball were the experts. They made the rules that the farm animals had to abide: all animals were equal, no animal shall be killed by another, no sleeping on beds or drinking alcohol ect. As the revolution went on, the animals helped one another,like we as people do in the everyday world. Napoleon soon felt as if snowball was getting in the way of his dictatorship and had him killed. Napoleon now became the leader, and even spread the word to other farms so other pigs could start the same revolution. The weaker animals were sacrificed the laws that were set soon changed, the farm animals became more and more like slaves , they ate less, worked dawn to dusk and no longer were equal. The law now was some animals were equal but some more than others. While the farm animals did all the hard work, the pigs got to sit back, relax and eat all the food for themselves. With that said, Collectivism is a lot like communism, the pigs had control of the farm animals, made the laws, even everything the farm animals made soon belonged to the pigs. It’s like how the world is today, part of the hard earned money and things we make go to the government. The government and the corporations are the pigs. On the individualistic side of things, in individualism the individual comes before the group. They only worry about their family and close friends. Towards the end of the movie, the horse was sold off and later killed, because he was no more use for the pigs. The donkey who is a close friend to the horse took that as a final straw and recognized what the pigs were really doing. Compared to individualism they fought with what they believed in. That no individual should work for pigs like them. That’s how it is with humans we fight with what me believe in.

Kant and Causal Law in Pure Reason - 1682 Words

Kant, and Causal Law Introduction In the critique of pure reason, Kant states, â€Å"All alternations occur in accordance with the law of the connection of cause and effect.†1 This statement is interpreted in two different ways: weak readings and strong readings. Weaker readings basically suggest that Kants statement only refers to â€Å"All events have a cause†; however, the strong readings suggest that â€Å"the Second Analogy is committed not just to causes, but to causal laws as well.†2 To understand the difference between the readings, it is helpful to notice Kants distinction between empirical laws of nature and universal transcendental principles. Empirical laws have an empirical element that universal transcendental principles cannot imply.†¦show more content†¦Now in order for this to be cognized as determined, the relation between the two states must be thought in such a way that it is thereby necessarily determined which of them must be placed before and which aft er rather than vice versa. The concept, however, that carries a necessity of synthetic unity with it can only be a pure concept of understanding, which does not lie in the perception, and that is here the concept of the relation of cause and effect, the former of which determines the latter in time, as its consequence, and not as something that could merely precede in the imagination (or not even be perceived at all). Therefore, it is only because we subject the sequence of the appearances and thus all alteration to the law of causality that experience itself, i.e., empirical cognition of them, is possible; consequently they themselves, as objects of experience, are possible only in accordance with this law.†(B233-234) To explain his argument, it is necessary to distinguish between objective succession and subjective succession. Objective succession is a succession in appearances. Appearances, as Kant introduces in A20/B34, is a kind of representations that are empirically rea l and transcendentally ideal. Appearances are objects of empirical knowledge that contain both intuitive matter that correspond to the sensation, and conceptual form. OnShow MoreRelatedKant’s Argugument for the Existance of Supreme Moral Law1639 Words   |  7 PagesMetaphysics of Morals, Kant has established that, if there were a supreme moral law, it would look like the categorical imperative. His task in the final section of the Groundwork is to show that there does in fact exist such a moral law by proving that we have free wills, and secondary to this, he wants to show why we actually take an interest in morality. This paper will provide an account and evaluate the success of Kant’s argument in this final section. By the start of section III, Kant has finished developingRead MoreKant, Second Analogy,and Causation941 Words   |  4 PagesKant, Second Analogy, and Causation Introduction In the critique of pure reason, Kant states, â€Å"All alternations occur in accordance with the law of the connection of cause and effect.†1 This statement is interpreted in two different ways: weak readings and strong readings. The weak readings basically suggest that Kants statement only refer to â€Å"All events have a cause†; however, the strong readings suggest that â€Å"the Second Analogy is committed not just to causes, but to causal laws as well.†2 ToRead MoreEmmanuel Kant and Moral Theory1589 Words   |  6 Pagesgreatest contributions to moral theory is the concept of pure practical reason that, as an alternative to moral sense theory or teleological ethics, more positively views the capability of fallible individuals to act morally. Practical reason, the basis of Kantian metaphysics, was revolutionary because it challenged skepticism towards human moral capacities and insisted that the moral faculty is an implicit part of common human reason. Pract ical reason is an instrumental theory in Kants Metaphysics ofRead More Immanuel, Kant (1724-1804) Essays1201 Words   |  5 Pages Immanuel Kant was born in 1724 in the East Prussian town of Kà ¶nigsberg and lived there practically all his life. 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He conjectured that we must study reason to find out what is beyond the capability of reason.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Hume began his first examination if the mind by classifying its contents as Perceptions. â€Å"Here thereforeRead MoreKants Transcendental Problem: How is Natural Science Possible?1403 Words   |  6 PagesProblem: Kant attempts to answer the question â€Å"How is natural science possible?† (Kant 679R). Natural science in its modern use would simply be called science; it is the systematic body of knowledge that deals with nature. â€Å"Nature is the existence of things insofar as it is determined according to universal laws† (Kant 679R). In understanding nature, â€Å"we are concerned not with things in themselves, but rather with things as objects of possible experience, and the sum of these† (Kant 680L). ThisRead MoreThe Double Citizenship of Human Existence-Kant Essay1110 Words   |  5 PagesTaylor Ciali May 12, 2008 Dean Baer Kant-Final Paper The Double Citizenship of Human Existence Immanuel Kants theory of knowledge has been one of the most influential in modern Western philosophy. His basic premise is that we do not experience the world directly, but we do so by using certain intrinsic cognitive concepts. â€Å"Appearances, to the extent that as objects they are thought in accordance with the unity of categories, are called phenomena. If, however, I suppose there to be thingsRead More An Analysis of Solipsism in Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason Essay2201 Words   |  9 PagesAn Analysis of Solipsism in Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason My goal is to examine solipsism and discover how Immanuel Kants Transcendental Idealism could be subject to a charge of being solipsistic. Following this, I will briefly review the destructive impact this charge would have on certain of Kant’s positions. 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